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Pergamon Museum (1910-30) on Museum Island displays State Museums of Berlin antiquities collection. Berlin, Germany. Architect: Alfred Messel & Ludwig Hoffmann. | Ishtar Gate (604-562 BCE) from Babylon at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Ishtar Gate arch topped with step-like crenellations at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Underside of arch & trim details of Ishtar Gate in mix of reassembled sculpted brick & replica infill bricks at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. |
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Upper section corner details of Ishtar Gate at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Upper section corner details of Ishtar Gate at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Ishtar Gate wall with alternating rows of dragons & auroch bulls reassembled from actual brick fragments & replica infill bricks at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Bulls meet at corner detail of Ishtar Gate at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. |
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Auroch bull detail of Ishtar Gate at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Auroch bull detail of Ishtar Gate at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Mythical mushkhushshu dragon detail of Ishtar Gate at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Cuneiform inscription wall by King Nebuchadnezzar II (604-562 BCE) describing why he built Ishtar Gate & processional way at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. |
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Details of cuneiform inscription by King Nebuchadnezzar II (604-562 BCE) using reassembled brick shards from near Ishtar Gate at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Reconstruction using replica bricks of facade of Babylon royal palace throne room during Reign of King Nebuchadnezzar II (604-562 BCE) at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Model of Processional Way of Babylon during Reign of King Nebuchadnezzar II (604-562 BCE) at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Reconstructed Processional Way of Babylon (6thC BCE) with each lion unique at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. |
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Babylon Processional Way lion at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Babylon Processional Way lion at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Detail head of Babylon Processional Way lion at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Detail head of Babylon Processional Way lion at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. |
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Stone lion guardians (10th-8thC BCE) from inner gate of Sam'al (Zincirli) in Turkey at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Stone lion guardians (10th-8thC BCE) from inner gate of Sam'al (Zincirli) in Turkey at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Stone lion guardians (10th-8thC BCE) from inner gate of Sam'al (Zincirli) in Turkey at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Basalt relief carving of lion hunt scene on foot & horse-drawn chariot (750 BCE) from ruins of city near Sakçegözü in Turkey at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. |
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One of pair of Assyrian reliefs (883-859 BCE) of libation induced transition between winged human body with bird head to more normal form with panel over inscribed with cuneiform text at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | One of pair of Assyrian reliefs (883-859 BCE) of libation induced transition between winged human body with bird head to more normal form with panel over inscribed with cuneiform text at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Basalt relief carving of King Barrakib on throne & his scribe with inscription writing in Aramaic from Sam'al (Zincirli) in Turkey at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Basalt stele of Assyrian King Esarhaddon with cuneiform inscription (671 BCE) from Sam'al (Zincirli) in Turkey at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. |
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Basalt stele of King Kilamuwa attended by servant (c830 BCE) from Sam'al (Zincirli) in Turkey at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Assyrian relief of winged human body with bird head in transition between to more human form at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Assyrian schedu lamassu, a human headed, winged lion with horned crown cast from British Museum at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Detail of face of Assyrian schedu lamassu, a human headed, winged lion with horned crown cast from British Museum at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. |
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Part of altar made of shaped enameled bricks (c800 BCE) from Guzana (Tell Halaf) in Syria at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Gold pendent with scene of a funeral supper (9th-7thC BCE) from iron age Syria at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Human bearded figure carving (9th-7thC BCE) from Syria at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Early iron age ceramic vessel in shape of packhorse hung with pots (9th-7thC BCE) from Syria at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. |
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Ceramic donkey vessel (c19thC BCE) from Anatolia at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Fragment of ceramic vessel painted with jumping mountain goat (8th-7thC BCE) from Turkey at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Ceramic pilgrim flask (1stC BCE - 2ndC CE) at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Roman-style ribbed glass bowl (1stC BCE - 1stC CE) at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. |
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Cuneiform clay tablet calculating new moon for years 118-119 (written on Jan. 7, 194 BCE) from Uruk (Iraq) at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Cast bronze water can (7th-8thC) from Egypt at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Cast bronze water can on three leg (8thC) from Iran at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Bronze Incense burner in shape of bird (8thC) from Iran at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. |
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Bronze Incense device in shape of camel (11th-12thC) from Iran at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Door knocker with dragon design (c1200) from SE Turkey at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Ivory chest decorated with lion & prey (11th-12thC) from lower Italy or Sicily at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Ivory signal horn decorated with various figures in relief (11th-12thC) from lower Italy or Sicily at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. |
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Ivory frame with hunting & feasting scenes (11th-12thC) from Egypt at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Corner detail of ivory frame with hunting & feasting scenes (11th-12thC) from Egypt at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Corner detail of ivory frame with hunting & feasting scenes (11th-12thC) from Egypt at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Corner detail of ivory frame with hunting & feasting scenes (11th-12thC) from Egypt at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. |
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Corner detail of ivory frame with hunting & feasting scenes (11th-12thC) from Egypt at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Earthenware dish painted with hare & palm fronds (10th-11thC) from Cairo, Egypt at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Earthenware dish painted with lute player (11th-12thC) from Cairo, Egypt at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Earthenware dish painted with two birds (11thC) from Iran at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. |
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Ceramic dish painted with eagle (12th-13thC) from Iran or Syria at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Glass beaker with cut decorations (9th-10thC) from Iran at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Glass flask with cut diamond decoration (9th-10thC) from Iran at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Glass flask decorated with polo riders & arms of a Yemeni ruling house (c1300) from Egypt or Syria at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. |
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Glass handle cup painted with gold flowers (18thC) from India at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Tiled prayer niche (1226) from Iran at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Gallery of Islamic art at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Ceramic tiled prayer niche (3rd quarter 13thC) from Beyhekim Mosque, Turkey at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. |
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Domed ceiling with geometric Islamic pattern (early 14thC) from Alhambra Palace. Granada, Spain at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Detail of domed ceiling with geometric Islamic pattern (early 14thC) from Alhambra Palace. Granada, Spain at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Facade of caliph's desert palace in Mschatta (743-4) (near Amman, Jordan) at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Detail of animals carved on stone facade (743-4) of caliph's desert palace in Mschatta Jordan at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. |
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Carved quartz wild boar relief (5th-6thC) from Iran at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Partially gilded silver platter with scene of Sasanian king on horseback hunting lion, boar & bear (7thC) from Iran at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Partially gilded silver vase with cranes between palm fronds (7th-8thC) from Iran at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Partially gilded silver plate with griffin (7th-8thC) from Iran at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. |
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Partially gilded silver earrings in form of quail (7thC) from Iran at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Collection of Persian carpets at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Collection of Persian carpets at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Ceramic base of hookah with jumping gazelles on floral ground (17thC) from Iran at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. |
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Ceramic pitcher with sailing ships (late 16thC) from Iznik, Turkey at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. | Painted wooden panels (1600-3) from reception hall of a Christian merchant from Aleppo, Syria at Pergamon Museum. Berlin, Germany. |
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